As the year comes to a close, the festive spirit brings with it the vibrant sights and sounds of fireworks displays and firecrackers. While these pyrotechnic wonders light up the skies and add excitement to celebrations, they can also pose significant risks to life, limb, and property if misused or improperly manufactured. To ensure public safety, the Philippine government has enforced strict regulations through Executive Order (EO) 28 and Republic Act (RA) 7183, which outline a list of prohibited firecrackers and pyrotechnic devices (FCPDs).
A Comprehensive List of Prohibited Firecrackers
The government has identified specific firecrackers and pyrotechnic devices that are banned due to their dangerous nature. Here is the complete list:
- Watusi
- Piccolo
- Poppop
- Five Star (Big)
- Pla-Pla
- Lolo Thunder
- Giant Bawang
- Giant Whistle Bomb
- Atomic Bomb
- Atomic Triangle
- Large-size Judas Belt
- Goodbye Delima
- Hello Columbia
- Goodbye Napoles
- Super Yolanda
- Mother Rockets
- Kwiton
- Super Lolo
- Goodbye Bading
- Goodbye Philippines
- Bin Laden
- Coke-in-Can
- Pillbox
- Kabasi
- Special
- Kingkong
- Tuna
- Goodbye Chismosa
Additional restrictions apply to oversized firecrackers (those containing more than 0.2 grams or 1/3 teaspoon of explosive content), those with fuses that burn in less than three seconds or more than six seconds, and those containing hazardous chemical mixtures such as phosphorous or sulfur with chlorates.
Other Prohibited FCPDs
Beyond the firecrackers listed, certain pyrotechnic devices and practices are also banned:
- All imported finished fireworks products.
- Locally made FCPDs without proper labeling.
- Polyvinyl pipe devices, commonly referred to as “boga.”
- Products manufactured, sold, or distributed without necessary permits.
- FCPDs transported without a “Permit to Transport,” particularly those exceeding 1,000 kilograms of combined weight.
Why Are These Firecrackers Banned?
The prohibition of these firecrackers and pyrotechnic devices is grounded in public safety. Many of the banned items have a history of causing severe injuries, fires, and even fatalities. Oversized firecrackers and those with unpredictable fuse burn times pose a significant hazard to users and bystanders alike. Furthermore, the use of hazardous chemical mixtures increases the risk of unintentional explosions during handling, storage, or transportation.
Regulated Use: Certified Philippine Standard Fireworks
To promote safe and enjoyable celebrations, the Philippine National Police-Civil Security Group (PNP-CSG) reminds the public to purchase only certified Philippine Standard fireworks and firecrackers. These products are rigorously tested to meet safety standards and are available through registered retailers and dealers.
The Role of Public Awareness and Compliance
While regulations play a crucial role in mitigating risks, public awareness and compliance are equally important. Parents, in particular, should monitor their children to prevent access to prohibited firecrackers such as the notorious piccolo, which has been responsible for countless injuries over the years. Community leaders and local governments are also encouraged to hold organized fireworks displays as safer alternatives to individual use.
A Celebration Without Compromise
The Filipino tradition of welcoming the New Year with a bang doesn’t have to come at the cost of safety. By adhering to the guidelines set forth by EO 28 and RA 7183, everyone can enjoy the festivities without fear of accidents. Let’s work together to ensure a brighter and safer celebration for all.